All roles

For antimicrobial stewards

Antimicrobial stewardship
across every ward and site.

Guide prescribing at the point of care, prioritise patients for stewardship review, and audit appropriateness continuously.

AMS ward list entry showing a patient's antimicrobials, pathways completed, unacknowledged hints and an intervention

Each pathway decision guides the prescriber, ranks the stewardship list and reveals variation in practice.

The challenges

  • Antimicrobials are among the most commonly prescribed high-risk medicines, and stewardship teams must choose between reviewing only patients on broad-spectrum agents and reviewing every patient on an antimicrobial.
  • Reviewing only broad-spectrum agents biases advice towards narrowing therapy. Stewardship works both ways, and finding patients whose narrow-spectrum therapy needs to change or broaden builds trust with the treating teams.
  • Telling appropriate from inappropriate use of narrow and broad-spectrum agents alike needs a reliable system, which is difficult to build from written notes or inconsistent EMR data.
  • Education fixes a recurring issue, only for the next rotation of staff to repeat the same error.
  • Teams have limited prescribing confidence, and "the consultant told me to" ends the evaluation. An incorrect regimen started in the emergency department is often carried through admission, because busy ward rounds and emergency teams do not know which regimen to use.
  • Restriction systems improve prescribing reactively, one to three days after the prescription starts and post-prescription review occurs. No tool improves stewardship before prescribing.
  • Without laborious audits, there is no way to see which regions or teams contribute to incorrect initial therapy.

Capabilities for stewardship programs

01 · BEFORE PRESCRIBING

Stewardship at the point of prescribing

Prescribers follow your local guidance, with the regional antibiogram and local advice built in and a specific alternative at each branch, so stewardship starts before the first dose rather than at post-prescription review days later. The emergency department and the admitting team work from the same regimen.

Every answer is recorded against the patient, giving the AMS team the reasoning behind each prescription as a breadcrumb of the decision. Where local policy allows, the approval code is issued at the end of the pathway, so routine approvals no longer need a call to the stewardship team.

In the joint WACHS and UTS evaluation of the platform before and after implementation, prescribing appropriateness improved by 20.8 points where pathways were adopted. Read the evaluation snapshot (PDF).

At nighttime when you are dealing with a deteriorating patient, being able to get onto [Clinical Branches] and figure out how to broaden cover to cover sepsis with unknown origin or something is extremely, extremely helpful.Resident medical officer, evaluation participant P09
Emergency department pathway with the answers recorded in the breadcrumb above the recommendation

02 · PRIORITISATION

Review every patient on an antimicrobial, in order of need

Hints screen every patient on an antimicrobial, not only those on broad-spectrum agents, so the stewardship list surfaces patients whose therapy should be broadened or changed as well as narrowed, and review starts with the patients who most need it. The AMS pharmacist subscribes to the stewardship hints their workflow needs from a shared library of thousands, and builds local rules on the hint builder canvas.

  • Narrow and broad-spectrum therapy screened alike
  • A shared library of thousands of hints, plus rules your team builds or adopts from other services
  • Thumbs up or down ratings refine each hint over time
  • In a 12-month local program reviewing every antimicrobial, recommendation uptake rose from below 45% to over 65%
Weekly stewardship recommendations to change therapy over twelve months, split into followed and not followed, with the followed share growing over time
Recommendations to change therapy each week, followed (green) and not followed (red), in a 12-month local program at Far West Local Health District. A local audit, not an independent evaluation. Read the conference poster (PDF).

03 · CONTINUOUS AUDIT AND BENCHMARKING

Continuous audit, and benchmarking with peer services

Appropriateness is recorded during review, using established categories, and reported weekly alongside recommendation uptake, IV to oral duration and variation between sites. See which regions, teams and entry points contribute to incorrect initial therapy without a laborious audit, and target education where it is needed. Services that share a benchmarking agreement can compare their results with each other. Supports NSQHS actions 3.18 and 3.19, and the audit tool is released under a Creative Commons licence.Supports the evidence requirements of the antimicrobial stewardship Required Organizational Practice.

  • Benchmarking with peer services under a shared agreement
  • Incorrect initial therapy traced to region, team and entry point
  • Audit data remains under your service's control
Average approval duration by health service and drug class, compared across nine services
Weekly chart of hints rated useful and not useful

04 · PRECISION DOSING

Vancomycin AUC dosing from a single level Free

Bayesian AUC dosing from a single level, with the model, predicted curve and dosing options shown in a transparent report. The calculator is validated against two patient cohort reference sets, synthetic data and clinical staff feedback, and is undergoing TGA Class IIb conformity assessment. Further AUC calculators are in the pipeline, starting with aminoglycosides. Read the validation poster (PDF).

  • Included on every plan
  • Predicted AUC, peak and trough for each dosing option
  • Aminoglycoside AUC dosing in the pipeline
Vancomycin AUC calculator showing patient factors, renal function, a measured level, the predicted concentration curve and dosing options with AUC, peak and trough

RAPID IMPLEMENTATION

Your guidelines, converted into decision support

Provide your complete set of guidelines and procedures. Clinical Branches extracts the clinical logic from every document and returns draft pathways and decision support rules for your clinicians to review.

Your guidelines and procedures

SepsisCellulitisVTE prophylaxisCommunity-acquired pneumoniaAcute painFebrile neutropeniaUrinary tract infectionHyperkalaemiaSurgical prophylaxisand every other procedure you hold
Clinical logic extracted

Draft content for every document, ready for review

Decision treesTreatment endpointsHintsDecision support rulesLinks to source documents
Pathway generator options for building a pathway from a clinical guideline: a full build, a chosen structure, or question and treatment pages only

1. Share your guidelines

Provide your full set of guidelines and procedures, as they stand today.

2. Clinical logic extracted

Every document becomes a draft decision tree with its decision support rules, linked back to its source.

3. Clinician review, then publish

Your clinicians review the drafts through the shared review panel. Nothing generated reaches clinical use without review.

New or revised procedures can be converted at any time, individually or as a set, and services can also subscribe to pathways other services have already built and validated.

Additional stewardship capabilities

Live

Restricted antimicrobial approvals

Restriction prompts and an approval list governed by your local policy.

Live

Approval duration reporting

Average approval duration by health service and drug class.

Live

Recommendation uptake

Uptake of stewardship recommendations reported by team and site.

Live

Hint usefulness reporting

Usefulness measured for each hint, to inform which hints remain enabled.

Live

Variation heat map

Frequency of each branch response by region, over any period.

Live

Shared review panel

Reviews requested, underway and completed, each with version and author.

Live

Benchmarking agreements

Compare stewardship measures with peer services under a shared benchmarking agreement.

Live

EMR integration

Operates alongside Epic, Cerner and MedChart, or independently.

20.8 pts

improvement in prescribing appropriateness where adopted

21.8 pts

improvement in guideline compliance where adopted

28 to 68%

optimal prescribing at the WACHS Emergency Telehealth Service, local audit

84%

of 2,214 hints rated useful over 12 months, local evaluation

4 + 12

Canadian hospitals live, and in implementation

77

hospitals live across Australia and Canada

Joint evaluation of the platform by the WA Country Health Service (WACHS) and the University of Technology Sydney (UTS), funded by the Digital Health Cooperative Research Centre (DHCRC-0248). Prescribing was compared before and after implementation in a balanced sample of three adopter and five non-adopter hospitals, and the estimates describe an effect observed where the platform was adopted. WACHS deploys the platform as AMPS. Read the evaluation snapshot (PDF). The WACHS Emergency Telehealth Service figure is a local audit. The hint figure comes from a 12-month virtual stewardship programme at Far West Local Health District that reviewed every patient on an antimicrobial, presented at the SHPA Medicines Management conference. It is a local audit, not an independent evaluation. RAPA, named in the poster, is the audit tool within Clinical Branches. Read the conference poster (PDF).

What clinicians say

Evaluation participants are anonymised by the study.

I just use it for everything. Being in my 41st year of practice, I forget things far more than I did when I was younger. And also antibiotic guidelines change all the time, so I don't trust that what I did yesterday is the same as today's recommendations.
Rural practitioner Evaluation participant P05
[Clinical Branches] is targeted against you making a right antibiotic choice, and it cuts down on a lot of the extra waffle around that.
Prescriber Evaluation participant P03
I have worked with John for three years developing and refining an electronic web-page based antibiotic approval system for the general hospital I work for. The process has been stress free, professional and the end product has been excellent.
David New Infectious Diseases Consultant, WA Health
Clinical Branches gives us line of sight into which patients need us most. It helps us deliver smarter care, not just more care.
Sammu Dhaliwall Senior Manager Business Development, Research and Health Innovation, North West Telepharmacy Solutions

Implementation and support

A managed service with implementation, upgrades and support included.

Browser-based deployment

Runs in the browser on managed devices, with native iOS and Android apps. Single sign-on with Microsoft Entra ID is in production at multiple health services.

Live in two to six months

Environment, configuration and single sign-on in four to eight weeks, local content review alongside, then onboarding in two to four weeks per site group.

Upgrades and support included

Maintenance, security patching, releases and upgrades are included in the licence. Releases are zero-downtime with seven days notice, and support is delivered directly by the Clinical Branches team.

Predictable per-bed licensing

No per-user, per-transaction or per-query charges, so costs stay predictable as adoption grows.

Clinical Branches can operate alongside an existing Guidance AMS deployment.

Security and shared responsibilities Device information Plans and pricing